What really motivates teams?
From performance management to aspiration management
According to Frederick Herzburg’s ‘Two-Factor Theory,’ workplace hygienes like salary and job security only prevent dissatisfied employees. These “hygienes” are expected for daily workplace care, whereas motivators like growth and autonomy drive true employee satisfaction. They’re the engine for engagement.
Unfortunately, many managers tend to only focus on hygienes, even though motivators are less expensive, more impactful, and fall directly under a manager’s discretion versus typical corporate policy.
Understanding this Two-Factor Theory allows managers to customize an approach that aligns an individual’s unique abilities with a larger sense of purpose and meaning. This requires ongoing, real-time conversations that help reduce burnout while understanding and aligning on what the employee truly aspires to become.
The takeaway, for me, is that by forming a deep connection with team members, a leader can answer the "Why?" behind the work, making it personally meaningful for them while creating a better sense of psychological safety for their work environment.